What causes blackheads?
Blackheads occur when sebum, dead skin cells, and debris accumulate inside pores. When exposed to air, oxidation turns the clogged material dark, creating 'blackheads.' Whiteheads remain covered by skin on top.
Evidence-based ways to remove blackheads
- ✔ Use BHA (Salicylic Acid) to dissolve oil inside pores
- ✔ Retinoids (Retinol/Adapalene) to reduce clogged pores
- ✔ Steam before cleansing to soften plugs
- ✔ Oil cleansing to remove excess sebum
- ✔ Professional extraction to prevent pore enlargement
What to avoid (makes blackheads worse)
- ✘ Pore strips – too aggressive and can stretch pores
- ✘ Metal tools at home – risk irritation and scarring
- ✘ Improper squeezing – causes inflammation and more clogs
- ✘ Harsh scrubs – damage the skin barrier and trigger excess oil
How to prevent blackheads from returning
- • Gentle cleansing 2× daily
- • Use non-comedogenic skincare
- • BHA 2–3 times weekly
- • Consistent retinoid use
- • Monthly deep-cleaning facials like HydraFacial
Treatments that reduce blackheads effectively
- • HydraFacial – exfoliates & clears clogged pores
- • Carbon Laser / Q-Switch – oil control & pore tightening
- • Acne Detox Program – reduces deep congestion
Note
Blackheads require consistent care. No single extraction or treatment will permanently eliminate them, but they can be significantly reduced with proper routine.
Frequently asked questions
Can blackheads be permanently removed?
Not permanently, but they can be controlled with proper skincare and routine exfoliation.
Is BHA safe for sensitive skin?
Yes, start with a low concentration (0.5–1%) and patch-test first.
Does frequent extraction enlarge pores?
Only if done incorrectly. Professional extraction is safer.